NGO
Another Way (Stichting Bakens Verzet), 1018 AM
Edition
02: 21 August, 2010
01. E-course : Diploma in
Integrated Development (Dip. Int. Dev.)
SECTION B : SOLUTIONS TO THE
PROBLEMS.
Value : 06
points out of 18.
Work
foreseen: 186 hours out of 504.
The points are awarded only after
passing the consolidated exam for Section B : Solutions to the problems.
Third block : Solutions to the problems.
Value : 01 point our of 18.
Work foreseen: 36 hours out of
504.
[16.00 Hours] Section
1 : Anthropological analysis of the three levels of project structures.
(Value 0.5 point)
[16.00 Hours] Section 2 :
Division of responsibilities amongst the three levels of structures. (Value
0,5 point)
The point is awarded only
after passing the consolidated exam for Section B : Solutions to the problems.
[16.00 Hours] Section
2 : Division of des responsibilities amongst the three levels of
structures. (Value 0,5 point)
Division of responsibilities.
[14.00 Hours]
01. The chain of responsibilities.
02. Illustration of the
division of responsibilities.
06. Permanent cooperative for
the management of the project structures.
07. Cooperative for project
execution.
[02.00 Hours] Report on
Section 2 of Block 3.
Third block : Exam. [ 4 hours per attempt]
Division of
responsibilities. [14.00 Hours]
02. Illustration of the
division of responsibilities. (At least 2 hours).
Risk of ideological assumption of the superiority of
one system of values over others is always present in projects in developing
countries. Ideological assumptions can be cultural and/or religious and/or
racial in character. Lars von Trier’s
film “Manderlay” (
Look at the following slide again :
Project structures at
each level.
Integrated development projects provide for the establishment of many
structures, amongst them :
Social structures.
Social security structures.
Local money structures.
Cooperative development funds.
Interest-free micro-credit funds.
Health structures.
Education structures.
Cooperative purchasing funds.
Waste recycling structures.
There are four levels:
1) Individual households.
2) Tank commissions.
3) Well commissions.
4) The central committee.
Usually, there are activity groups which can (reasonably)
be carried out at each of the levels. Some activities cannot be spread in this
way.
Review the discussion on subsidiarity in section 01. The chain of
responsibilities of this block 3.
Take, for example, the concept of non-profit
cooperative insurance. The individual may decide not to participate in the
systems of insurance set up. However, the basis for cooperative insurance is
the distribution of risk over as many participants as is necessary to give an
adequate coverage of the risk in question. On this subject refer to the history of Lloyds London.
1. Research.
On four
pages, one page for each of the four levels, make a list of the structures
cited, where applicable adding other
structures that you think should be included in your list. Next to each group
of structures, use your experience of life and your knowledge of the local
situation in your project area to note what you think could be created at the
level in question in your chosen area, taking the reached in your analysis
of subisidiarity in the
chain of responsibilities..
2. Research.
Choose any one of the groups of structures and draw on one page a diagram
showing how the activities are divided over the four levels. If you wish, you
may like to make a diagram for each of the groups of activities.